What period is associated with the use of ornamentation in music?

The Baroque period is specifically recognized for its extensive use of ornamentation in music. This era, which flourished from roughly 1600 to 1750, emphasized expressive melodies and elaborate embellishments that added complexity and richness to musical compositions. Composers and performers of the time often included ornaments such as trills, turns, and mordents to enhance the emotional impact of their music and to showcase the virtuosity of the performer.

During the Baroque period, ornamentation was not merely decorative but an essential aspect of performance practice, allowing musicians to personalize their interpretations. This practice was heavily influenced by the principles of improvisation, where musicians would embellish the melodic lines as a standard part of their art.